Ever wondered why the most popular conversation starter for many Canadians is ‘How’s the weather?’ That’s because Canada is considered one of the coldest countries in the world.
However, while Canada is indeed known for its chilly climate, there are cities and provinces that enjoy relatively milder temperatures. If you’re planning a trip to Canada but prefer destinations with milder winters and warmer temperatures throughout the year, this blog post is tailored for you.
In this post, we’ve compiled a list of the top 12 warmest cities in Canada. We’ve analyzed data from Environment Canada for 40 cities across all 10 provinces, comparing their climates and pinpointing the warmest places to live in Canada.
Top 12 Warmest Cities in Canada
1. Victoria, BC
Victoria, the capital of British Columbia and Canada’s warmest city, boasts the highest average temperatures across the country. Even in January, the peak of the Canadian winter, Victoria maintains an average daily high temperature of 7.6 degrees Celsius (45.7 degrees Fahrenheit) and a daily low of 1.5 degrees Celsius (34.7 degrees Fahrenheit).
The mild winters in Victoria contribute to its allure, providing a year-round opportunity for outdoor activities. Popular attractions like Butchart Gardens remain open even in the heart of winter, offering a unique experience with vibrant flowers blooming indoors.
Winter in Victoria is a season to be enjoyed, with activities such as ice skating, Christmas light tours, and cosy tea sessions creating a warm and inviting atmosphere, free from the harsh chill often associated with the Canadian winter.
In winter, residents and visitors can partake in walking or garden tours and experience the charm of horse-drawn trolley rides. With its appealing climate and diverse attractions, Victoria is a welcoming haven for those seeking a comfortable and enjoyable living experience.
2. Kelowna, BC
Kelowna, British Columbia, nestled in the scenic BC interior, offers a welcome escape from harsh winters and invites visitors to experience its mild winters and warm summers. Securing the second spot on our list of warmest places in Canada, Kelowna is an ideal destination for those seeking a break from the cold without the inconvenience of rain.
During the summer months, Kelowna becomes a popular hotspot, attracting travellers with its hot weather and a picturesque lake that caters to various water activities.
While winter may not be suitable for water skiing, Kelowna and the Okanagan region offer diverse attractions, including winter hiking, relaxing spa days, and exquisite dining experiences at globally acclaimed restaurants.
One of the perks of choosing Kelowna for a winter escape is its proximity to some of British Columbia’s premier ski resorts, making it easy for enthusiasts to indulge in snow sports. Simply pack your ski gear and enjoy the winter wonderland just a short drive away.
3. Windsor, ON
Windsor, located in the southwestern part of Ontario, is also one of the warmest cities in Canada. Despite being known for fairly cold winters, its strategic position almost as far south as it gets in the country contributes to its remarkable climate.
Even in the winter, where it experiences some cold days with an average of -4.6°C in January, it manages to stay in the top 10 for overall temperature.
The city boasts a mean January temperature just above freezing, contributing to an average yearly temperature of 10°C. This makes Windsor one of the warmest and most affordable places to live in Canada.
Summers in Windsor are hot and fairly humid, lasting from June to September. Winter brings some snow but mostly rain, offering a milder experience compared to other Canadian cities.
For those who enjoy winter, Windsor has options like winter hiking, ice skating, and even ice fishing to make the most of the colder months. Whether you prefer summer’s warmth or winter’s crispness, Windsor has a diverse range of activities to offer throughout the year.
4. Toronto, ON
Toronto, our next featured city, stands proudly on the shores of the Great Lakes, distinguishing itself as the first city directly situated on these expansive water bodies.
Admittedly, Toronto isn’t Canada’s warmest or most budget-friendly city. Nevertheless, it boasts the status of being the country’s largest city, offering many activities throughout the year. Toronto is a vibrant urban centre with a high employment rate and ample job opportunities.
While Toronto experiences cold winters with snowfall, necessitating the donning of winter essentials like boots, warm coats, and toques (Canadian for beanies or winter hats), it secures a spot in the list of cities with the longest frost-free seasons in Canada.
Remarkably, Toronto enjoys 203 frost-free days annually, just eight days fewer than Victoria, the mildest city in the country. This means that, by Canadian standards, Toronto maintains a relatively warm climate for most of the year.
The average yearly temperature is a moderate 8.4°C, further reinforcing its reputation as a city with relatively mild weather conditions.
5. Hamilton, ON
Just a short distance from Toronto and close to Lake Ontario, Hamilton secures a notable position among the warmest cities. Despite its proximity to Toronto, Hamilton boasts similar weather conditions but stands out for its more affordable cost of living.
Comparing it to the winters in Northern Ontario, Hamilton enjoys a significantly milder climate. While winter temperatures may occasionally drop to -20°C, most days hover above 0°C, offering a more temperate experience. The city provides ample opportunities for enjoyable winter activities.
Much like Toronto, Hamilton features a warm and humid climate, reflected in its average yearly temperature of 8.4°C. This, coupled with its cost-effectiveness and diverse offerings, positions Hamilton as an attractive alternative for those seeking a more budget-friendly yet comfortably mild living experience, especially when compared to its neighbouring cities.
6. London, ON
Nestled just west of Toronto and snugly positioned between the shores of Lakes Huron and Erie, London boasts a continental climate marked by hot and humid summers and cold, wet winters.
While its winters are less harsh compared to other parts of Ontario, temperatures can range from a low of -9°C in winter to a high of 31°C during the peak of summer.
As the largest city between Windsor and Toronto, London also offers diverse attractions, earning it a well-deserved spot in our top 10 list. Winter in London opens avenues for outdoor enthusiasts, with opportunities for skiing at Boler Mountain, ice skating, and invigorating hikes along the Thames River trails.
Meanwhile, the summer months present many activities, from leisurely walks along the riverside to exploring historical monuments, adventure parks, the zoo, and more.
7. Halifax, NS
Halifax, often perceived as a cold and snowy destination, may surprise you with its milder winter temperatures. If you’re considering a winter visit to Canada’s East Coast, Halifax, the capital of Nova Scotia, emerges as the warmest city to explore.
Situated along the Atlantic shores, it experiences relatively milder winters compared to inland towns and cities in the province. For those inclined to stay indoors, Halifax presents a rich cultural tapestry.
A notable advantage of visiting Halifax in winter is the reduced tourist crowds, offering a quieter and potentially more economical experience at the city’s attractions.
Despite the cold and snowy winters, Halifax enjoys a compensatory long and warm summer, evening out the annual temperature to an average of 7.5°C. While summers may bring rain, the temperatures remain moderate.
8. Vancouver, BC
Located in the Lower Mainland region of British Columbia, Vancouver contributes to the province’s claim as the warmest in Canada, thanks to its favourable climate. Vancouver does experience a considerable amount of rain throughout the year.
Winters are characterized by warmth, with rare occurrences of snow, but rain or cloudy days persist for about three months annually. Spring continues the trend of rainfall, yet brighter days offer opportunities for both indoor and outdoor activities.
Winter enthusiasts can conveniently explore the North Shore mountains, offering a perfect blend of winter activities against the backdrop of a vibrant cityscape. A stroll along the downtown seawall provides a warm experience, complemented by the sight of snow-capped mountains in the distance. The city’s average yearly temperature stands at a comfortable 9.5°C.
Despite the rain, the city offers many outdoor activities, including biking even in the winter, downhill skiing, and beach visits during the summer. Festivals and outdoor theatre events further enrich the city’s cultural landscape.
9. Penticton, BC
Penticton is a Canadian gem with arguably the best weather, offering a winning combination of moderate winters and enchanting, dry summers. This makes it an idyllic locale for lakeside living and earns it a spot among the top choices for those seeking warm weather in retirement.
Situated in the southern part of British Columbia, nestled between Okanagan and Skaha lakes, Penticton boasts the finest climate in Canada. Winters are notably moderate and mild, providing a comfortable contrast to warm and dry summers.
This perfect weather makes Penticton an attractive destination for many retirees looking to spend their golden years in a serene and temperate environment.
Despite its smaller size, one of Penticton’s few drawbacks, the proximity of Kelowna addresses any concerns about access to big city amenities, ensuring residents can meet all their urban needs without much inconvenience.
The city maintains an average yearly temperature of 8.2°C, with August reaching a delightful average of 21°C during the peak of summer.
10. St. Catharines, ON
Nestled in Ontario’s Niagara Region, St. Catherines benefits from its proximity to Lake Ontario, Lake Erie, and the shelter provided by the Niagara Escarpment. This unique combination creates a microclimate that keeps St. Catharines relatively warm, even during winter.
While it’s not the warmest in Ontario (with Sarnia holding a slightly higher temperature), St. Catharines offers a milder winter than other parts of the province. Although temperatures can still drop significantly in deep winter, the overall climate remains reasonable, particularly in the early and late winter months.
Winters here are characterized by cold and temperate conditions, with minimal snowfall and temperatures occasionally dropping to -3.3°C. On the flip side, summers can be quite hot, contributing to an average annual temperature of 9.7°C.
Despite the winter chill, St. Catharines offers a range of seasonal activities, including outdoor skating, snowshoeing, and sledging. In the warmer months, the city becomes a haven for camping, mountain biking, and hiking.
And, of course, visiting the spectacular Niagara Falls is a must when you find yourself in this picturesque part of Ontario.
11. Osoyoos, BC
Nestled in the heart of the Thompson Okanagan region in British Columbia, Osoyoos is the driest city in Canada, thanks to its semi-arid climate.
While not as extensively serviced as some other destinations, it offers a unique appeal with its living desert, making it Canada’s only such desert. With an average yearly temperature of approximately 8.7°C, Osoyoos offers a unique climate experience that sets it apart from other Canadian cities.
Adding to its allure, Osoyoos boasts the title of hosting the warmest lake in Canada – Osoyoos Lake. In the peak summer months of July and August, the lake’s temperature reaches a pleasant 24°C, inviting residents and visitors alike to indulge in a refreshing swim.
The summer season transforms Osoyoos into a picturesque destination, offering many outdoor activities. Whether you’re a fan of hiking, biking, or simply basking on the beach, Osoyoos provides an abundance of options for summertime fun.
Even in the winter, the city maintains its charm, inviting residents to explore scenic trails or visit the enchanting Baldy Mountain Resort.
12. Oshawa, ON
Located in Southern Ontario, Oshawa offers a cold and temperate climate, accompanied by frequent rainfall, contributing to an average temperature of 8.5°C. Despite the challenging weather, this city, positioned on the shores of Lake Ontario just 60 kilometres from Toronto, presents its residents with notable advantages.
One of Oshawa’s key features is its proximity to Lake Ontario, providing residents with excellent lake access. This geographical advantage enhances the city’s appeal and offers opportunities for various outdoor activities during the summer months.
From enjoying the beautiful botanical gardens to cooling off by the lake, Oshawa is a haven for camping, hiking, horseback riding, and many summer pursuits.
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Where is the Warmest Place in Canada Year Round?
Victoria, British Columbia is the warmest place in Canada throughout the year. This distinction arises from its combination of mild winters and summers, resulting in an average annual temperature of 9.9 degrees Celsius.
Beyond its climatic advantages, Victoria is a picturesque destination for residents and visitors. Situated close to Vancouver, British Columbia, this thriving city has a population exceeding 39,000.
Victoria boasts a diverse economic landscape, with flourishing industries encompassing tourism, education, construction, marine activities, retail, agriculture, and IT technology.
The temperate weather prevalent throughout the year contributes to the appeal of engaging in various activities regardless of the season.
What is the Warmest City in Canada?
Nestled in the Okanagan Valley of British Columbia, Osoyoos is known as the warmest city in Canada. With an average daily temperature of 17 degrees Celsius, it stands out as the epitome of warmth. During the summer, Osoyoos experiences approximately 35 days with temperatures soaring as high as 30 degrees Celsius.
Despite its warm reputation, Osoyoos is a relatively small town, home to around 5,000 people, yet it attracts tourists for a compelling reason. The abundance of vineyards in the Osoyoos area contributes to its appeal. The combination of hot summer days and cool summer nights creates an ideal environment for robust growth.
However, the winter brings a shift, with average temperatures hovering around -2 to -3 degrees Celsius. Winter extremes have been recorded, with temperatures plummeting to as low as -26 degrees Celsius, while the summers can see highs reaching an impressive 45 degrees Celsius.
What is the Coldest Place in Canada?
Eureka, Nunavut, proudly is the coldest place in Canada, boasting an average yearly temperature of −19.7 °C or −3.5 °F. Nestled in the country’s northern reaches, Eureka experiences extreme cold throughout the year, making it a testament to Canada’s reputation for frigid temperatures.
This remote Arctic location on Ellesmere Island offers a unique and challenging climate. The biting cold in Eureka results from its high latitude and proximity to the Arctic Ocean, making it a fascinating yet formidable destination for those intrigued by extreme weather conditions.
What is the Warmest Province in Canada?
British Columbia is the warmest province in Canada, and it’s hardly surprising given that the warmest city in Canada, Victoria, is nestled within its borders.
The highest average temperature throughout the province reaches a daily average of 7.6 degrees Celsius, with average lows of 1.5 degrees Celsius. Typically, the lowest temperatures are experienced in January, marking the coldest month.
Despite the generally mild weather in BC, temperature variations exist across different regions. Sticking to southern BC is advisable for those who prefer to avoid snow. As you venture northward in the province, more snow will likely occur.
Which Province is the Coldest in Canada?
Nunavut is the coldest province in Canada. According to statistics, Eureka in Nunavut is the coldest place in Canada, with average temperatures lingering around −19.7 °C or −3 °F throughout the year. Notably, Eureka is inhabited by a small group of meteorologists who reside at the weather station in the area.
Which Province has the Most Snow in Canada?
In Canada, Woody Point in Newfoundland is known for the highest average snowfall, tallying over 21 feet each winter. Following closely, Forest Montmorency in Quebec claims the second spot with an annual snowfall averaging around 20 feet. British Columbia’s mountainous regions surpass these impressive figures, registering even higher snowfall totals.
Is Vancouver Colder Than Toronto?
Toronto, known for its significant temperature fluctuations, tends to be muggier and colder than Vancouver. During the summer, temperatures in Toronto typically range from 27-30°C, accompanied by high humidity.
However, the mercury can plummet to as low as -30°C in the winter, exacerbated by wind chill. Toronto is no stranger to ice storms, which, as the name implies, are as unpleasant as they sound.
Despite these extremes, Toronto also experiences milder weather. However, while Toronto may encounter harsh weather conditions, it also sees periods of more moderate temperatures throughout the year.
Is Winnipeg the Coldest City in Canada?
With a population of 715,000, Winnipeg is one of Canada’s coldest major cities. Situated in the Canadian Prairies, this city grapples with average winter temperatures dropping to minus 20°C. Winnipeg’s climatic challenges extend beyond just low temperatures.
The city is known for its windy weather, prompting weather forecasters to issue warnings against venturing outside during certain conditions. Even a brief trip to the shops can become life-threatening when these harsh weather patterns take hold.
Is Alberta Colder Than Ontario?
When comparing the temperatures, Alberta tends to be colder than Ontario throughout the year. Alberta maintains an average minimum temperature of -2°C/28°F, while Ontario experiences a slightly milder average minimum temperature of 3°C/37°F.
This difference in temperature can be attributed to various factors, including geographical location, elevation, and regional climate patterns. Alberta’s northern location and higher elevation contribute to its colder climate than Ontario, which is further south.
Final Thoughts on Warmest Cities in Canada
Exploring the diverse landscapes of Canada, one thing is crystal clear – the warmth in its cities extends far beyond just the temperature! Canada’s warmest cities offer a unique blend of hospitality and charm, from the friendly locals to the vibrant communities.
So, embrace the warmth around you, whether you’re a fellow traveller seeking the cosiest spots or a local eager to rediscover Canada’s hidden gems.
Ready to embark on your own adventure and discover the warmest cities in Canada? Pack your bags, hit the road, and let the genuine hospitality of these cities be your guide.
